calloc#
Synopsis#
#include <stdlib.h>
void *calloc(size_t nelem, size_t elsize);
Status#
Partially implemented
Conformance#
IEEE Std 1003.1-2017
Description#
The purpose is to allocate a memory. The calloc()
function shall allocate unused space for an array of nelem
elements each of whose size in bytes is
elsize. The space shall be initialized to all bits 0
.
The order and contiguity of storage allocated by successive calls to calloc()
are unspecified. The pointer returned if
the allocation succeeds shall be suitably aligned so that it may be assigned to a pointer to any type of object and then
used to access such an object or an array of such objects in the space allocated (until the space is explicitly freed or
reallocated). Each such allocation shall yield a pointer to an object disjoint from any other object. The pointer
returned shall point to the start (the lowest byte address) of the allocated space. If the space cannot be allocated, a
null
pointer shall be returned. If the size of the space
requested is 0
, the behavior is implementation-defined: either a null
pointer shall be returned, or the behavior
shall be as if the size were some non-zero value, except that the behavior is undefined if the returned pointer is used
to access an object.
Return value#
Upon successful completion with both nelem and elsize non-zero, calloc()
shall return a pointer to the allocated
space. If either nelem or elsize is 0
, then either:
A
null
pointer shall be returned anderrno
may be set to an implementation-defined value, orA pointer to the allocated space shall be returned. The application shall ensure that the pointer is not used to access an object.
Otherwise, it shall return a null
pointer and set errno
to indicate the error.
Errors#
The calloc()
function shall fail if:
ENOMEM
- Insufficient memory is available.
Tests#
Untested
Known bugs#
None